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Wow.

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They are making fun of Bush's pronunciation.


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A carpentry business has three cews and three trucks. One truck for each crew. One of those trucks breaks down. So what does the carpentry business do? Charges his existing customers MORE money to make up for his broken truck?


But see,the carpenter can't do that. Because he doesn't have the market cornered. People would just fire them and hire a company with more fair prices and business practices.






If he's the only carpenter in town, yes, he can raise his prices if he so chooses.

It's not like if a refinery goes down, there's 100's more down the street to fill in the gap.

Most refineries in the US are running at near full capacity, so supply is cut by down refineries, while demand remains.

If there's a freeze in Florida and half the crop is killed off. the price of OJ goes up doesn't it? Simply because there's nothing to replace it. Supply and demand.


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Don't the oil companies OWN the refineries?? If so, how can you say that the lack of crude oil refining capacity isn't their fault? Of course it's their fault! If they invest in refining capacity, they lose an excuse to keep prices high. What am I missing here?




What you're missing is that the oil companies want to build refineries and increase production. It's damn near impossible for them to do so due to all of the regulatory controls, environmental concerns and people just not wanting a refinery in their backyard.

Please don't misconstrue this into me being "pro big oil". I really think that they are taking advantage of the monopoly they hold.


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What you're missing is that the oil companies want to build refineries and increase production. It's damn near impossible for them to do so due to all of the regulatory controls, environmental concerns and people just not wanting a refinery in their backyard.

Please don't misconstrue this into me being "pro big oil". I really think that they are taking advantage of the monopoly they hold.




You see, I might buy that excuse from them if it was consistent with their past behavior. Problem is, it isn't. The truth is that big oil "manages" their refinery capacity to maintain the fat profit margins they've become accustomed to.

An example: in 2004 Shell announced that they intended to shut down and DEMOLISH one its most profitable refineries in Bakersfield, CA. Now, I'm not one to fault them for shutting down the refinery if there was, indeed, a shortage of crude to process in that facility (as they claimed at the time). However, given the cyclical nature of gasoline supply/demand, wouldn't you think that a company that WANTED to maintain the ability to bring more refining capacity on-line when they needed it would simply mothball an existing facility rather than plan to demolish it entirely?? Afterall, it is much cheaper and faster to re-start an existing facility than it would be to build new.

Don't get me wrong, I'm not opposed to the oil companies making profits (even large profits). If folks don't like the price of gas, they should reduce their use of it. However, I won't, for one second, buy big oil's claims that they WANT to build more refining capacity but are prevented from doing so by the big, bad environmentalists or by over-regulation. That just doesn't track with how they've "managed" their refining capacity in the past.


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Here's a good story on the refinery shortage. The link at the very bottom takes you to a lengthy article with references on the matter.

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The Great Refinery Shortage
America needs oil. You'd rather have a beach condo.
By Daniel Gross
Posted Tuesday, June 8, 2004, at 5:53 PM ET
An eyesore and then some: Why the U.S. is short on oil refineries
There are plenty of reasons gas costs so much, but one of them is that the United States doesn't have enough refineries. The National Petrochemicals and Refiners Association says that the last new refinery built in the United States was Marathan Ashland's Garyville, La., plant—and it was completed in 1976. According to this report, between 1999 and 2002 refining capacity in the United States rose only 3 percent, squeezing up prices since demand grew much faster than that. Who's to blame for the fact that refining supply can't keep up with our thirst for oil? Probably you.

It makes sense to refine oil relatively near where it is produced or—in the case of imported oil—near its port of entry. Refineries are located all over the country. But the largest clusters, as one might expect, are near the water and population centers: the Gulf Coast, coastal California, the Great Lakes, and the Northeast. Unfortunately for refiners, about half of Americans live within 50 miles of the coast. And because of the concentration of people—and wealth—near the continental shelves, land is simply more valuable the closer you get to the water. As a result, shore dwellers have the most to lose from developments that might affect quality of life.

Refiners want to be near the water, but now it's practically impossible for them to find a place to build. Refineries are high on the list of least-wanted industrial sites. This report from the California Energy Commission notes that even though 10 refineries representing 20 percent of the state's refining capacity were closed between 1985 and 1995, "it is unlikely that new refineries will be built in California." Why? Locals are concerned about the environmental impact of refineries, their contribution to smog, their traffic of giant trucks carrying hazardous materials, and the potential for devastating leaks in event of an earthquake.

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Here's the BIG glitch in this theory.

We have NAFTA in place. There's NO reason they can't build refineries just inside Mexico. Reglations? Not in Mexico.

EPA? Not in Mexico. And actually,to supply the west coast,this would make perfect sense. But that wouldn't equate to giving oil companies their "excuse" would it?

What amazes me is how many people buy into the oil companies BS. Building refineries just across the border could easily help supply the entire southwestern United States without "U.S. Government" regulations of any kind and ease these "excuses". But that just makes to much sense and is far too simple.

But just go ahead and buy into their BS. But you'll have to excuse me if I don't.

JMHO


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Here's the BIG glitch in this theory.

We have NAFTA in place. There's NO reason they can't build refineries just inside Mexico. Reglations? Not in Mexico.

EPA? Not in Mexico. And actually,to supply the west coast,this would make perfect sense. But that wouldn't equate to giving oil companies their "excuse" would it?

What amazes me is how many people buy into the oil companies BS. Building refineries just across the border could easily help supply the entire southwestern United States without "U.S. Government" regulations of any kind and ease these "excuses". But that just makes to much sense and is far too simple.

But just go ahead and buy into their BS. But you'll have to excuse me if I don't.

JMHO




And yet people bitch and moan every day about jobs going south, yet here you are, asking for it.

Why? Cause gas might be cheaper? Yet when other products are made in Mex, or over seas, people complain and gripe and blame Bush when the end result is the exact same as you just asked for.

Amazing.

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Weren't you the one preaching all the "Buy American" BS in the Ford thread?

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Here's the BIG glitch in this theory.

We have NAFTA in place. There's NO reason they can't build refineries just inside Mexico. Reglations? Not in Mexico.





You're kidding, right? While I agree with that being a good idea, there's no way it will ever come to pass. The bleeding hearts will cry that Big Oil and the government that loves him are trying to take advantage of poor 'lil Mexico.


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here's a good place to find ways to save gas, and the myths of saving gas

http://money.cnn.com/2007/05/09/pf/gas_myths/index.htm?cnn=yes

here's a link to GasBuddy, a site that tells you the cheapest place to get the petro in your area.

http://gasbuddy.com/

Just helping out dawgs,


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From the article you posted...

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This report from the California Energy Commission notes that even though 10 refineries representing 20 percent of the state's refining capacity were closed between 1985 and 1995, "it is unlikely that new refineries will be built in California."




Again... WHO closed these facilities? BIG OIL closed them and then they DISMANTLED them rather than hold them in reserve for when they might be needed to boost production. So, Big Oil was extremely short-sighted AND/OR they knew precisely what they were doing as they no doubt saw the demand for gas-guzzling vehicles skyrocketing in the US in the 80's and 90's. Sooner or later demand would catch up to supply and Big Oil would be on their way to years of record profits. Smart business really.

Look, as I said, I'm not knocking the oil companies for cashing in on America's voracious appetite for gasoline. You'll never hear me complaining about gas prices. However, I don't blame people for being extremely skeptical of Big Oil when they proclaim their innocence where refining capacity is concerned. It's all complete BS because they HAD the refining capacity in place years ago that would have allowed them to keep prices more stable. However, Big Oil isn't in business to keep prices stable, are they?


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Look, as I said, I'm not knocking the oil companies for cashing in on America's voracious appetite for gasoline. You'll never hear me complaining about gas prices.




And yet, you just complained.............hmmmmmmmmm "you'll never hear me complain...", yet here "I" am complaining.

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Maybe if you kept reading this would have cleared some of it up.

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The cost of complying with environmental regulations and low product prices will continue to make it difficult to continue operating older, less efficient refineries.

To comply with federal and state regulations, California refiners invested approximately $5.8 billion to upgrade their facilities to produce cleaner fuels, including reformulated gasoline and low-sulfur diesel fuel. These upgrades received permits since low-sulfur diesel fuel regulations went into effect in 1993. Requirements to produce federal reformulated gasoline took effect at the beginning of 1995, and more stringent state requirements for CARB reformulated gasoline went into effect statewide on April 1, 1996. That requirement was removed by Governor Gray Davis when it was found that the oxygenate, methyl tertiary butyl-ether or MTBE, was leaking from some underground storage tanks and polluting water supplies. MTBE was phased out and removed as of December 31, 2003, and replaced by ethanol.






I don't know the age of the refineries that were closed. I know the newest one built in this country was in 76. I'm willing to bet they are the oldest or most efficent ones. Retro fitting isn't always cheaper.


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I don't know the age of the refineries that were closed. I know the newest one built in this country was in 76. I'm willing to bet they are the oldest or most efficent ones. Retro fitting isn't always cheaper.




Yeah, but facts like that don't fit in real well with the "Blame Bush for everything" attitude so many seem to have.

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Weren't you the one preaching all the "Buy American" BS in the Ford thread?




OMG! You guys ARE reaching big time!


Can you build a Ford plant in America? Yes you can.

But what are the oil companies complaining about?

"They won't let us build refineries in the U.S".

If you CAN'T build something in the U.S.,what option DO you have?

They either have to the "ability" to build them here,or they have to build them ELSEWHERE.

Are you guys so "dee dee dee" that you can't add 2+2 and come up with 4?

Sure,I'd rather see the refineries built here. Sure I'd like to see those jobs stay in the U.S.

But if they're not permitted to build them here how CAN they do it? Come on,you guys are the "big detractors" here,tell me?

You CAN build auto plants,textile mills and MANY jobs that have been exported to other countries. IMO-there's something terribly wrong with that.

But what if a business simply CAN'T build here due to regulations and zoning? Oranges and apples folks. But some people will "reach" for anything it seems....................


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Quote:

Quote:

Weren't you the one preaching all the "Buy American" BS in the Ford thread?




OMG! You guys ARE reaching big time!


Can you build a Ford plant in America? Yes you can.

But what are the oil companies complaining about?

"They won't let us build refineries in the U.S".

If you CAN'T build something in the U.S.,what option DO you have?

They either have to the "ability" to build them here,or they have to build them ELSEWHERE.

Are you guys so "dee dee dee" that you can't add 2+2 and come up with 4?

Sure,I'd rather see the refineries built here. Sure I'd like to see those jobs stay in the U.S.

But if they're not permitted to build them here how CAN they do it? Come on,you guys are the "big detractors" here,tell me?

You CAN build auto plants,textile mills and MANY jobs that have been exported to other countries. IMO-there's something terribly wrong with that.

But what if a business simply CAN'T build here due to regulations and zoning? Oranges and apples folks. But some people will "reach" for anything it seems....................





I'd say you're the one stretching here, pit. Refineries CAN be built here, if you want to deal with all the red tape (environmental red tape) if you want to deal years and years of getting through that red tape, if you want to pay millions for the land that is worth thousands, etc........Yeah, they CAN be built here...............but, when it would cost less than half as much to build them somewhere else.....well, what would you do?

I say, give the oil companies a big round of applause - because instead of outsourcing jobs by building refineries elsewhere, they are attempting to keep the jobs here.

But, people bitch about the price of gas. So the oil companies are in a no win situation - pay huge bucks to build refineries here, they are gluttons. Pay less to build them elsewhere, they are gluttons. Pay nothing to not build them, they are gluttons.

See, the way some people think, the oil companies can't win for losing (and again, if you have even $100 in a 401K, in an IRA, or if you have a company pension plan, or even if you have a savings account, you are invested in "big oil")

What kills me is some people hoot and holler about jobs going overseas, while just here, you heard one of the hooters and hollerers saying "build them in mexico". Amazing!!!!

Yeah, pit, the refineries would be cheaper in mexico, as you advocate. Building parts for cars is cheaper in mexico too.....making clothes, shoes, and electronics is cheaper in china.

So, pit, why do you advocate building refineries in mexico, but you blame Bush for other jobs leaving the u.s.? I mean, you yourself stated it would be cheaper in mexico for refineries, so what about the other stuff? Can't have it both ways there friend.

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Again... WHO closed these facilities? BIG OIL closed them and then they DISMANTLED them rather than hold them in reserve for when they might be needed to boost production.




Those facilities were closed due to not meeting the new EPA and other regulations. The ones that were dismantled were leaking pollutants into the ground.

I have two refineries (BP and Sunoil) within 7 miles of my home. They are under scrutiny like you wouldn't believe, and they have a continuous flow of litigation and complaints from every social activist group and liberal politician in the area. It's no wonder these companies don't want to have more of these costly headaches.

Like I said, I'm no fan of the oil companies...I think they price gouge and take advantage of us consumers. You're off base on the refinery issue, though.


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Look, as I said, I'm not knocking the oil companies for cashing in on America's voracious appetite for gasoline. You'll never hear me complaining about gas prices.




And yet, you just complained.............hmmmmmmmmm "you'll never hear me complain...", yet here "I" am complaining.




Care to show where I "complained" about gas prices? All I said was that Big Oil isn't in the business of keeping gas prices stable. Of course they're not!! There in business to make money! LMAO That wasn't a complaint at all. Just an observation.

I do laugh, however, when Big Oil claims they can't build additional refinery capacity. Of course they can, but it doesn't make any sense at all for them to do so right now. So long as they can keep up with our demand for gas (which, so far, isn't a problem), they don't need to invest in new refineries. However, should the time come when their forecasts show they WON'T be able to keep up with demand (short-term outages due to unforeseen circumstances aside), you'll be amazed at how quickly new and/or refurbished refineries will come online around the country. It has always been that way in this industry.

Oh, while you're at it... why don't you also point out where I blamed the President for anything.


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However, should the time come when their forecasts show they WON'T be able to keep up with demand (short-term outages due to unforeseen circumstances aside), you'll be amazed at how quickly new and/or refurbished refineries will come online around the country. It has always been that way in this industry.




Your right, and as soon as they have no choice but to build new ones they will, and to offset the cost they will raise the price of gasoline. Then people start complaining that "hey you said prices were high because we didn't have enough refineries, now you add more and the price still goes up"

It's really a no win situation.


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Again... DISMANTLED them rather than hold them in reserve for when they might be needed to boost production. So, Big Oil was extremely short-sighted AND/OR they knew precisely what they were doing as they no doubt saw the demand for gas-guzzling vehicles skyrocketing in the US in the 80's and 90's. Sooner or later demand would catch up to supply and Big Oil would be on their way to years of record profits. .






Where do you work? Do you know of any places of business that keep excess production around for 20 or 30 years, "just in case"???????????

Do you know of any businesses that kept excess production around for 20 or 30 years that actually made money holding those places, empty and not producing?

If so, please list them. If not, don't blame the oil companies for gas prices. After all, the first thing they deal with is the cost of crude. (very volatile) Then, it has to get shipped here, of course. Then it gets refined. Then it gets shipped to a gas staion near you. and each company along the way makes a PROFIT, and profit is not a bad thing, cause otherwise, without progit, businesss cease to exist - show me a business that goes profitless.

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Well now Florida,don't forget,any time there's a natural disaster in America,prices go up too.

The line we always get is..................."With this refinery down,we can't keep up production to meet the need so prices must rise."

It's always some line of BS from the oil companies and OPEC.




Lack of operating refineries does affect the gas prices, but those tend to not be spikes like regular increases like we see with OPEC pricing, unless there's a sudden demand for gas beyond what is considered normal. Such as an impending hurricane, forces residents to stock up on gas for generators, then we see a short term spike while more gas is directed to the affected area to meet demand.


Not to mention you then have to ship the gas to areas that were once supplied by a closer refinery.


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I say, give the oil companies a big round of applause - because instead of outsourcing jobs by building refineries elsewhere, they are attempting to keep the jobs here.




I think that's BS!
They make BILLIONS off of a refinery. You mean you buy,"But property and zoning laws and EPA regulations are too expencive. We can't afford to do it. We're trying."

You BUY THAT!??

Good Lord man! They make MULTI-BILLION dollar profits! They CAN afford it!

You mean you can't see corperate BS when it stares you in the face? WHY would THEY want to make gas cheaper? They're ripping you off and you are buying their BS lock,stock and "barrel".

I think the U.S. government should MANDATE they build more refineries based on the "public good" and "national security". I mean as of now,if terrorists blew up just two refineries,look what it would do to our nations fuel supply.


If oil companies can use the "poor me" excuse not to build refineries........................and if the U.S. government can use "national security" as an excuse to check "Aunt Sally's phone records",then by God they can use that same excuse to force big oil to produce the gas this country needs without putting a stranglehold on the American public.

If you're going to buy into BS excuses,it might as well be one that actually helps the American people instead of hurting us for a change.


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So, pit, why do you advocate building refineries in mexico, but you blame Bush for other jobs leaving the u.s.? I mean, you yourself stated it would be cheaper in mexico for refineries, so what about the other stuff? Can't have it both ways there friend.




Blame Bush?


I blame Reagan,Clinton (he is the one who signed NAFTA you know),and Bush! They have ALL contributed to the problem.

And no,I said NOTHING about it being "cheaper" for refineries. I simply stated they could build them "quickly,without red tape".

THEY claim they "can't build them here" and HAVEN'T built them here since 1976.

I'll bold this for you this time so you MIGHT actually remember what I said this time.......................................

If they CAN'T build them here because of regulations and red tape,they would NOT FACE those SAME problems in Mexico.

But I guess you'd rather buy into the oil companies THIRTY year old excuse that they just "can't build them here?

Well you just do that Arch................


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There's another issue with the Mexico idea.

1. It's a product that Mexico needs as much as we do, what would they want in exchange for allowing refineries be built in their country?

2. Refineries need to be near ports, easy access to the oil barges coming in. Where's the closest one in Mexico near the US boarder.

3. Now we add extra shipping costs, being that the majority of refineries we have are in California, and along the Gulf Coast. So strategically, you didn't accomplish much other than increase capacity, but getting the gas from the refinery to the distributors is still a logistical issue.

It sounds like an easy solution, and I bet the oil companies have looked at it, but for some reason haven't acted on it, or at least not to the point that it is apparent.


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Man, that's a fantastic idea building refineries in Mexico! Then instead of paying union wages to the workers, they can pay them 500 Pesos a day ($46 U.S.) and imagine all the money they could save by not having to pay health insurance, or union wages, it would offset the transportation of the refined product, and the major oil companies could still go up in us for $3+ a gallon because they could blame labor unrest at their Mexican refineries as the reason for upping the price!


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, and I bet the oil companies have looked at it, but for some reason haven't acted on it, or at least not to the point that it is apparent.




I'll bet they have too.

I'll also bet if there were enough refineries to insure that if something happenned to one ot two of them,they couldn't use it as an excuse to spike gas prices due to "supply and demand".

That's a GREAT reason for them to actually not want to build refineries ANYWHERE

They just keep giving excuses "why they can't". After all,THAT'S what's in THEIR best interest.


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Well DPG,they keep making excuses why they CAN'T build them here.

Let's see,no refineries built since 1976 in the U.S.?


So how would that hurt U.S. jobs again? Since they haven't created any U.S. refinery jobs in over 30 years and as of now,have NO plans to create anymore in that sector,it seems like U.S. jobs would not be effected at all wouldn't it?

And I keep forgetting about those "strong Mexican labor unions".


What was I thinking?


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And I keep forgetting about those "strong Mexican labor unions".


What was I thinking?




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They just keep giving excuses "why they can't". After all,THAT'S what's in THEIR best interest.





So PROVE me to me why they don't. Don't tell me because they are greedy, because they want control of prices, etc. PROVE to me they could easily put up more refineries.

Hell people don't want a 300' cell phone antenna in their neighborhood, what makes you think people won't raise a huge stink for a refinery?

Remember, people in the US want it all, but they are not willing to compromise on anything. They want to help the homeless, just not in their neighborhood. They want terrorism stopped, but not at the expense of our taxes and military. They want lower taxes, but they also want more programs, highways, government services.

This is a Wal-mart country, we want the lowest prices, and get pissed when US factories close in favor of the cheaper labor in other countries.


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They could get it done if they were serious about pursuing it.

If nothing else, there is still PLENTY of wide open (as in nothing for miles and miles) land down in Texas (even near coastal areas) where they could put a refinery and no city could or would complain... they'd only have to build a pipeline from a port city to the new refinery.


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... there goes Joe Thomas, the best there ever was in this game.

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You say this, but can you provide proof that this is an option. Sure if you throw enough money around you could probably get it done. But then again, there we are at the whole cost issue, and someone has to pay these costs.

Guess who that is?


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Exactly PPE.

If that can pipeline it from Alaska?


That's my point here. There are ways of doing it if they so "choose" to do it.


Intoducing for The Cleveland Browns, Quarterback Deshawn "The Predator" Watson. He will also be the one to choose your next head coach.

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So Florida,you're saying that a corperation would "choose" to do something that creates a situation that they make LESS money? Is that your insinuation? If so,YOU provide information where that's a plausible position.


Intoducing for The Cleveland Browns, Quarterback Deshawn "The Predator" Watson. He will also be the one to choose your next head coach.

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Are they making LESS money?

Seems they are turning profit to me, why spend 100's of millions at this point and time?

Especially, if all the "green" attitude prevails and the market completely changes.

Your insinuating that I'm saying they can't when what I'm saying is, why should they, it's not an easy task given the people factor.

If it took years of meetings, permits, lawyers and millions of dollars just to get approval to build a shed in your back yard before you can even build it, would you do it?

We're not talking about building a Dairy Queen here.


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Quote:

Quote:

I say, give the oil companies a big round of applause - because instead of outsourcing jobs by building refineries elsewhere, they are attempting to keep the jobs here.




Sorry, I should've put a at the end of that quote.

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Quote:


Highest hurdle for building oil refinery is finding $2.5 bil.
Chicago Sun-Times, Jun 29, 2005 by KEN ALLTUCKER

http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4155/is_20050629/ai_n14807463
TACNA, Ariz. -- Glenn McGinnis surveys his 1,400-acre empire rimmed by the Mohawk mountain range and declares he will build what nobody else has in the past 30 years: an oil refinery.

But McGinnis and his group of investors must first take on the improbable task of persuading the nation's financiers and oil barons to pony up cash for the $2.5 billion plant.

"Before, most people would say this refinery project probably wouldn't happen," McGinnis said. "For the past four or five months, that's changed. The point of view is that the project is viable."

His group, Arizona Clean Fuels, achieved a milestone of sorts in April when the state approved an air-quality permit that allows construction of a 150,000-barrel-a-day refinery that would convert Mexican crude oil into gasoline, diesel and jet fuel for the southwestern United States.

No other oil refinery has progressed this far since 1976.




Quote:


http://www.cnsnews.com/viewnation.asp?Page=%5CNation%5Carchive%5C200509%5CNAT20050923a.html
Bill Aims to Encourage New Refinery Building
By Susan Jones
CNSNews.com Senior Editor
September 23, 2005

(CNSNews.com) - Rep. Joe Pitts, a Pennsylvania Republican, has introduced a bill intended to speed the process of building more oil refineries in this country, something that would boost the supply and possibly lower the price of gasoline.

Two major hurricanes have temporarily reduced America's oil refining capacity by as much as a third, at a time when world demand for oil has boosted prices to unprecedented levels for American motorists.

Rep. Pitts' bill calls on the Bush administration to identify three U.S. military bases slated for closure where oil refineries could be located. The plan, said Pitts, would eliminate one of the hurdles companies face - finding land -- before building a new refinery.

"Our ability to refine oil and supply gas to consumers has not kept pace with demand for gasoline," Pitts said in a press release.

"That's because we have not built a new refinery in more than thirty years. This is a driving factor in the level and volatility of gas prices. No matter how much additional crude oil is made available, we simply do not have the capacity to refine it. But experts say just one new refinery would make a significant dent in gas prices here at home."

Pitts is among those who say that too many regulations and skyrocketing litigation costs discourage the construction of new refineries.

"While we need to pass a comprehensive bill to streamline these regulations, there is one thing the federal government can offer right now: land. If we set aside unused military bases for new refinery construction it could eliminate several steps and lead to several new refineries," he said.

Pitts' legislation would give the secretaries of Defense and Energy 90 days to identify three military sites that would be suitable for refinery construction.

Once identified, that land would be set aside for two years and reserved exclusively for oil refinery construction. After that time, the land could be sold or otherwise used as the military sees fit.




Quote:


http://republicans.energycommerce.house.gov/108/News/10072005_1681.htm
WASHINGTON - The House today voted 212 to 210 to deal with the price spikes and dry pumps that drivers encountered nationwide after hurricanes shut down many Gulf Coast oil refineries.

Chairman Joe Barton"We use 21 million barrels of oil a day and only have the refinery capacity for 16 million on a good day. And after Katrina and Rita, we haven't had many good days," said U.S. Rep. Joe Barton, chairman of the House Energy and Commerce Committee.

The legislation requires the Federal Trade Commission to investigate price gouging and, for the first time, grants the agency the authority to prosecute offenses. The bill also cuts the number of "boutique" fuels currently required for different parts of the country from 17 to six, and encourages carpooling to conserve gasoline.

The Gasoline for America's Security Act, H.R. 3893, reforms cumbersome siting procedures by requiring the Department of Energy to coordinate the refinery permitting process, but only if a state's governor requests the process or if the president has designated the site as potentially suitable for a refinery.

"In 1981, there were 324 operating refineries in the boundaries of the United States. Today there are 148. Do the math. There are a lot of reasons for it but one of the reasons is the law as it exists today," Barton said. "What company's board of directors in its right mind would want to go through this complicated process and tie up billions of dollars for years and years if they weren't certain whether this process would wrap up in a timely fashion?"

Many others agreed with Barton.

"1976 was a great year. We built our last refinery in this country and I graduated from high school. That's too long to go without building a refinery," said U.S. Rep. John Shimkus, R-Ill. "People understand that we have to import crude oil. What they don't understand and find incredibly ridiculous is that we import refined gasoline."

The House rejected a substitute amendment which proposed to erase the refinery and conservation provisions, and to send fines collected from price-gougers to subsidize a government heating program for poor people.

The New Source Review provision was not included in the final version of the GAS Act.

"Initially, in the bill that is going to be on the House floor today, we took the administration policy and put it in the bill just to clarify and give certainty to the industry on what they could and couldn't do," Barton said. "But I have agreed to do hearings in committee, and go through the regular process, and bring it to the floor later this year as a stand-alone bill or as a part of another piece of legislation."

The legislation includes these provisions:

* Encourages new refineries in order to increase gasoline supplies and address soaring prices
o Reforms cumbersome siting procedures.
o Requires the president to designate sites on federal lands, including at least three closed military installations that are appropriate for the purposes of siting a refinery.
o Allows the president to permit the operation of a refinery to manufacture petroleum products for consumption by the Armed Forces of the United States.
* Requires the EPA administrator to identify six gasoline and diesel fuels for a Federal Fuels List, down from 17 today that inhibits the ability to transfer and sell excess fuel from one part of the country when shortages strike another part of the country.
* Encourages new pipelines
o Reforms siting and construction requirements for pipelines and for pipeline expansions.
o To encourage expeditious construction of the Alaska Natural Gas Pipeline and thereby provide abundant and affordable natural gas to American consumers, sunsets loan guarantee on the Alaska Natural Gas Pipeline within two years of enactment of the Gasoline for America's Security Act of 2005 if the state of Alaska and interested parties have not entered into an agreement regarding construction of the pipeline.
o Requires the DOE secretary to study whether crude oil or refined petroleum product pipeline facilities significant to the nation's supply needs have sufficient backup power to ensure availability of product.
* Encourages conservation
o Directs the DOE secretary to establish and carry out a program to encourage the use of carpooling and vanpooling to reduce the consumption of gasoline. The secretary may make grants to state and local governments for carpooling or vanpooling projects.
o Requires the EPA administrator to evaluate and assess carpool and vanpool projects funded under the Congestion Mitigation and Air Quality program to reduce consumption of gasoline; determine the direct and indirect impact of the projects on air quality and congestion levels; and ensure the effective implementation of the projects under such program.
* Prohibits price gouging in gasoline and diesel fuel sales
o Outlaws price gouging, as defined by the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), in gasoline or diesel fuel sales; requires the FTC to promulgate a standard for price gouging within six months of the legislation's enactment. The federal ban does not affect anti-gouging measures already in place in a number of states.
o Requires the Federal Trade Commission to draft a report on the price of refined petroleum products on the New York Mercantile Exchange.
* Allows the DOE secretary to draw down and sell petroleum products from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve to finance additional capacity sufficient to permit filling the SPR to 1 billion barrels.
* Allows a city or region to petition for an extension of clean air requirements if local leaders can demonstrate downwind pollution from another area is to blame.
* Gives FERC new authority to monitor operators of natural gas "gathering" lines in the Outer Continental Shelf, to help prevent monopolistic practices that can increase costs for consumers.




Last edited by FloridaFan; 05/10/07 09:15 AM.

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2007-04-20 10:49:39

From the article: "U.S. refineries operated at 90.4% of capacity for the week ended April 13, the Energy Department reported earlier Wednesday. A week before, they operated at 88.4% of capacity."

While I agree that we MUST find other (alternative) sources of energy, the reason that gasoline is so expensive is that our total refining capabilities averages running in the high 90% range. It only takes 1 refinery going off-line and demand reaches or exceeds output.

In the calif. recall election (6 yrs. ago) Schwarzenegger won partly on his promise to streamline the process of building refineries and electrical generation plants. To date... 1 has been built, and that was already well into the permitting process. The rest are being blocked by politicians supported by environmentalists.

The resolution... EACH state should have the refining capability to supply average demand 10 - 20%! But that will never happen

http://money.netscape.com/story/2007/04/...activity-rises/


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These oil companies have plenty of dough to ward off the environmentalist but why in the heck would they want to? Supply and demand works fine in a free market. But the oil industry is far from being a free market. It is a cartel with OPEC fixing production levels and the oil companies cashing in quite fine.

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First people complain that the Oil companies pay off politicians to get what they want, then they complain that Oil companies aren't paying off politicians to get what they want.

Once again, we want, but we don't want.


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